2023 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) Certification Form

Christmount Christian Assembly, Inc.

Water System Number: NC 0111108

Report Year: 2023

Population Served 250

We are pleased to present to you this year's Annual Drinking Water Quality Report. This report is a snapshot of last year’s water quality. Included are details about your source(s) of water, what it contains, and how it compares to standards set by regulatory agencies. Our constant goal is to provide you with a safe and dependable supply of drinking water. We want you to understand the efforts we make to continually improve the water treatment process and protect our water resources. We are committed to ensuring the quality of your water and to providing you with this information because informed customers are our best allies. If you have any questions about this report or concerning your water, please contact Kevin McIntosh at 828-669-8977. We want our valued customers to be informed about their water utility. If you want to learn more, please attend any of our regularly scheduled meetings. They are held at the Guest House at 4:00 pm on the Sunday before the Administrative Board meetings in April and November.

What EPA Wants You to Know


Drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that water poses a health risk. More information about contaminants and potential health effects can be obtained by calling the Environmental Protection Agency's Safe Drinking Water Hotline (800-426-4791).


Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general population. Immuno-compromised persons such as persons with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk from infections. These people should seek advice about drinking water from their health care providers. EPA/CDC guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium and other microbial contaminants are available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (800- 426-4791). 

If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problems, especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking water is primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home plumbing. Christmount Assembly is responsible for providing high quality drinking water, but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing components. When your water has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using water for drinking or cooking. If you are concerned about lead in your water, you may wish to have your water tested. Information on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline or at http://www.epa.gov/safewater/lead.


The sources of drinking water (both tap water and bottled water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, and wells. As water travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally-occurring minerals and, in some cases, radioactive material, and can pick up substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human activity. Contaminants that may be present in source water include microbial contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, which may come from sewage treatment plants, septic systems, agricultural livestock operations, and wildlife; inorganic contaminants, such as salts and metals, which can be naturally-occurring or result from urban stormwater runoff, industrial or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining, or farming; pesticides and herbicides, which may come from a variety of sources such as agriculture, urban stormwater runoff, and residential uses; organic chemical contaminants, including synthetic and volatile organic chemicals, which are by-products of industrial processes and petroleum production, and can also come from gas stations, urban stormwater runoff, and septic systems; and radioactive contaminants, which can be naturally-occurring or be the result of oil and gas production and mining activities.


In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, EPA prescribes regulations which limit the amount of certain contaminants in water provided by public water systems. FDA regulations establish limits for contaminants in bottled water, which must provide the same protection for public health.

When You Turn on Your Tap, Consider the Source


The water that is used by this system is ground water pumped by 3 wells and is located on Christmount property

Source Water Assessment Program (SWAP) Results


The North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ), Public Water Supply (PWS) Section, Source Water Assessment Program (SWAP) conducted assessments for all drinking water sources across North Carolina. The purpose of the assessments was to determine the susceptibility of each drinking water source (well or surface water intake) to Potential Contaminant Sources (PCSs). The results of the assessment are available in SWAP Assessment Reports that include maps, background information and a relative susceptibility rating of Higher, Moderate or Lower.


The relative susceptibility rating of each source for Christmount was determined by combining the contaminant rating (number and location of PCSs within the assessment area) and the inherent vulnerability rating (i.e., characteristics or existing conditions of the well or watershed and its delineated assessment area). The assessment findings are summarized in the table below:

Susceptibility of Sources to Potential Contaminant Sources (PCSs)

Source Name Susceptibility Rating SWAP Report Date
Well #1 Lower September 2021
Well #2 Higher September 2021
Well #3 Moderate September 2021

The complete SWAP Assessment report for Christmount may be viewed on the Web at: https://www.ncwater.org/?page=600 Note that because SWAP results and reports are periodically updated by the PWS Section, the results available on this web site may differ from the results that were available at the time this CCR was prepared. If you are unable to access your SWAP report on the web, you may mail a written request for a printed copy to: Source Water Assessment Program – Report Request, 1634 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1634, or email requests to swap@ncdenr.gov. Please indicate your system name, number, and provide your name, mailing address and phone number. If you have any questions about the SWAP report please contact the Source Water Assessment staff by phone at 919-707-9098.


It is important to understand that a susceptibility rating of “higher” does not imply poor water quality, only the system’s potential to become contaminated by PCSs in the assessment area.

Help Protect Your Source Water


Protection of drinking water is everyone’s responsibility. We have implemented the following source water protection actions: Close monitoring of all well areas. You can help protect your community’s drinking water source(s) in several ways: (examples: dispose of chemicals properly; take used motor oil to a recycling center, volunteer in your community to participate in group efforts to protect your source, etc.).


Violations that Your Water System Received for the Report Year


During 2023, or during any compliance period that ended in 2023, we received NO violations that covered the time period of January 1, 2023 – December 31, 2023. 

Water Quality Data Tables of Detected Contaminants


We routinely monitor for over 150 contaminants in your drinking water according to Federal and State laws. The tables below list all the drinking water contaminants that we detected in the last round of sampling for each particular contaminant group. The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that water poses a health risk. Unless otherwise noted, the data presented in this table is from testing done January 1 through December 31, (2023). The EPA and the State allow us to monitor for certain contaminants less than once per year because the concentrations of these contaminants are not expected to vary significantly from year to year. Some of the data, though representative of the water quality, is more than one year old.


Important Drinking Water Definitions:


Not-Applicable (N/A) – Information not applicable/not required for that particular water system or for that particular rule.


Non-Detects (ND) - Laboratory analysis indicates that the contaminant is not present at the level of detection set for the particular

methodology used.


Parts per million (ppm) or Milligrams per liter (mg/L) - One part per million corresponds to one minute in two years or a single

penny in $10,000.


Action Level (AL) - The concentration of a contaminant which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements which a water

system must follow.


Maximum Residual Disinfection Level (MRDL) – The highest level of a disinfectant allowed in drinking water. There is

convincing evidence that addition of a disinfectant is necessary for control of microbial contaminants.


Maximum Residual Disinfection Level Goal (MRDLG) – The level of a drinking water disinfectant below which there is no

known or expected risk to health. MRDLGs do not reflect the benefits of the use of disinfectants to control microbial

contaminants.


Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) - The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCLs are set as

close to the MCLGs as feasible using the best available treatment technology.


Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG) - The level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or

expected risk to health. MCLGs allow for a margin of safety.

Tables of Detected Contaminants


REVISED TOTAL COLIFORM RULE:


Microbiological Contaminants in the Distribution System - For systems that collect less than 40 samples per month

Contaminant (units) MCL Violation (Y/N) Your Water MCLG MCL Likely Source of Contamination
Total Coliform Bacteria (presence or absence) NA NA NA TT* Naturally present in the environment
E.coli (presence or absence) N ND 0 Routine and repeat samples are total coliform-positive and either is E. colipositive or system fails to take repeat samples following E. coli-positive routine sample or system fails to analyze total coliform-positive repeat sample for E. coli Note: If either an original routine sample and/or its repeat samples(s) are E. coli positive, a Tier 1 violation exists. Human and animal fecal waste

Lead and Copper Contaminants

Contaminant (units) Sample Date Your Water Number of sites found above the AL MCLG AL Likely Source of Contamination
Copper (ppm) 90th percentiule) July 2022 0.101 0 1.3 AL = 1.3 Corrosion of household plumbing systems; erosion of natural deposits
Lead (ppb) 90th percentile July 2022 ND 0 0 AL = 15 Corrosion of household plumbing systems; erosion of natural deposits

Other Miscellaneous Water Characteristics Contaminants

Contaminants (units) Sample Date Your Water Range (Low / High) SMCL
Sodium (ppm) February 2019 31.2 NA NA

Disinfectant Residuals Summary

Year Sampled MRDL Violation (Y/N) Your Water (highest RAA) Range (Low / High) MRDLG MRDL Likely Source of Contamination
Chlorine (ppm) 2022 N 1.17 Low: 1.04 High: 1.65 4 4.0 Water additive used to control microbes
Chloramine (ppm) N 4 4.0 Water additive used to control microbes
Chlorine dioxide (ppb) 800 800 Water additive used to control microbes

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) and Haloacetic Acids (five) (HAA5)

Contaminant (units) Year Sampled MCL Violation Y/N Your Water (highest LRAA) Range Low / High MCLG MCL Likely Source of Contaminant
TTHM (ppb) 2023 N NA 80 byproduct of drinking water disinfection
HAA5 (ppb) 2023 N NA 60 byproduct of drinking water disinfection

Volatile Organic Chemical (VOC) Contaminate



Contaminant (units) Sample Date MCL Violation Your Water Range Low / High MCLG MCL Likely Source of Contamination
Benzene (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 0 5 Discharge from factories; leaching from gas storage tanks and landfills
Carbon tetrachloride (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 0 5 Discharge from chemical plants and otyher industrial activities
Chlorobenzene (ppb) 3/17/231 N ND 100 100 Discharge from chemical and agricultural chemical factories
o-Dichlorobenzene (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 600 600 Discharge from industrial chemical factories
p-Dichlorobenzene (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 75 75 Discharge from industrial chemical factories
1,2 - Dichloroethane 3/17/21 N ND 0 5 Discharge from industrial chemical factories
1,1 - Dichloroethylene (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 7 7 Discharge from industrial chemical factories
cis-1,2 - Dichloroethylene (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 70 70 Discharge from industrial chemical factories
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 100 100 Discharge from industrial chemical factories
Dichloromethane (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 0 5 Discharge from pharmaceutical and chemical factories
1,2-Dichloropropance (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 0 5 Discharge from industrial chemical factories
Ethylbenzene (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 700 700 Discharge from petroleum refineries
Styrene (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 100 100 Discharge from rubber and plastic factories; leaching from landfills
Tetrachloroethylene (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 0 5 Discharge from facgtories and dry cleaners
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 70 70 Discharge from textile-finishing factories
1,1,1-Trichloroethane (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 200 200 Discharge from metal degreasing sites and other factories
1,1,2-Trichloroethane (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 3 5 Discharge from industrial chemical factories
Trichloroethylene (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 0 5 Discharge from metal degreasing sites and other factories
Toluene (ppm) 3/17/21 N ND 1 1 Discharge from petroleum factories
Vinyl Chloride (ppb) 3/17/21 N ND 0 2 Leaching from PVC piping; discharge from plastics factories
Xylenes (Total) (ppm) 3/17/21 N ND 10 10 Discharge from petroleum factories; discharge from chemical factories

Radiological Contaminants

Contaminant (units) Sample Date MCL Violation (Y/N) Your Water (RAA) Range (Low / High) MCLG MCL Likely Source of Contaminant
Alpha emitters (pCi/L) (Gross Alpha Excluding Radon and Uranium) 2/25/22 N ND 0 15 Erosion of natural deposits
Beta/photon emitters (pCi/L) 2/25/22 N ND 0 50 Decay of natural and manmade deposits
Combined radium (pCi/L) 2/25/22 N ND 0 5 Erosion of natural deposits
Uranium (pCi/L) 2/25/22 N ND 0 20.1 Erosion of natural deposits

Total Organic Carbon (TOC)

Contaminants (units) TT Violation (Y/N) Your Water (lowest RAA) Range Monthly Removal Ratio (Low-High) MCLG Treatment Technique (TT) violation if: Likely Source of Contamination
Total Organic Carbon (TOC) Removal Ratio (no units) N ND NA Removal Ratio RAA <1.00 and alternative compliance criteria was not met Naturally present in the environment

Microbiological Contaminants in the Source Water

Fecal Indicator Number of "Positive/Present" Samples Date(s) of fecal indicator-positive source water samples Source of fecal contamination, if known Significant Deficiency Cited by the State? Y/N MCLG MCL Likely Source of Contamination
E. coli, (presence or absence) N 0 0 Human and animal fecal waste
enterococci or coliphage (presence or absence) N NA TT Human and animal fecal waste

Turbidity - a measure of the cloudiness of the water. We monitor it because it is a good indicator of the effectiveness of our filtration system. The turbidity rule requires that 95% or more of the monthly samples must be less than or equal to 0.3 NTU.

Contaminant (units) Treatment Technique (TT) Violation (Y/N) Your Water MCLG Treatment Technique (TT) Violation if: Likely Source of Contamination
Turbidity (NTU) - Higher single turbidity measurement N NTU NA Turbidity > 1 NTU Soil Runoff
Turbidity (%) - Lowest monthly percentage (%) of samples meeting turbidity limits N % NA Less than 95% of monthly turbidity measurements are < 0.3 NTU Soil Runoff

Inorganic Contaminants

Contaminant Sample Date MCL Violation (Y/N) Your Water Range (Low / High) MCLG MCL Likely Source of Contamination
Antimony (ppb) 2/8/22 N ND 6 6 Discharge from petroleum refineries; fire retardants; ceramics; electronics; solder
Arsenic (ppb) 2/8/22 N ND 0 10 Erosion of natural deposits; runoff from orchards; runoff from glass and electronics production wastes
Barium (ppm) 2/8/22 N ND 2 2 Discharge of drilling wastes; discharge from metal refineries; erosion of natural deposits
Beryllium (ppb) 2/8/22 N ND 4 4 Discharge from metal refineries and coal-burning factories; discharge from electrical, aerospace, and defense industries
Cadmium (ppb) 2/8/22 N ND 5 5 Corrosion of galvanized pipes; erosion of natural deposits; discharge from metal refineries; runoff from waste batteries and paints
Chromium (ppb) 2/8/22 N ND 100 100 Discharge from steel and pulp mills; erosion of natural deposits
Cyanide (ppb) 2/8/22 N ND 200 200 Discharge from steel / metal facgtories; discharge from plastic and fertilizer and aluminum factories
Fluoride (ppm) 2/8/22 N ND 4 4 Erosion of natural deposits; water additive which promotes strong teeth; discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factories
Mercury (inorganic) 2/8/22 N ND 2 2 Erosion of natural deposits; discharge from refineries and factories; runoff from landfills; runoff from cropland
Selenium (ppb) 2/8/22 N ND 50 50 Discharge from petroleum and metal refineries; erosion of natural deposits; discharge from mines
Thallium (ppb) 2/8/22 N ND .5 2 Leaching from ore-processing sites; discharge from electronics, glass, and drug factories

Nitrate / Nitrite Contaminants

Contaminant Sample Date MCL Violation (Y/N) Your Water Range (Low / High) MCLG MCL Likely Source of Contamination
Nitrate (as Nitrogen) (ppm) 2/9/23 N ND NA 10 10 Runoff from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks, sewage; erosion of natural deposits
Nitrite (as Nitrogen) (ppm) NA 1 1 Runoff from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks, sewage; erosion of natural deposits

Asbestos Contaminant

Contaminant (units) Sample Date MCL Violation (Y/N) Your Water Range (Low / High) MCLG MCL Likely Source of COntamination
Total Asbestos (MFL) 7/7/20 N ND 7 7 Decay of asbestos cement water mains; erosion of natural deposits

Synthetic Organic Chemical (SOC) Contaminants Including Pesticides and Herbicides

Contaminant (units) Sample Date MCL Violation (Y/N) Your Water Range (Low / High) MCLG MCL Likely Source of Contamination
2,4-D (ppb) 2/2/22 N ND 70 70 Runoff from herbicide used on row crops
2,4,5-TP (Silvex) (ppb) 2/2/22 N ND 50 50 Residue of banned herbicide
Alachlor (ppb) 2/10/22 N ND 0 2 Runoff from herbicide used on row crops
Altrazine (ppb) 2/23/22 N ND 3 3 Runoff from herbicide used on row crops
Benzo(a)pyrene (PAH) (ppt) 2/9/22 N ND 0 200 Leaching from linings of water storage tanks and distribution lines
Carbofuran (ppb) 2/2/22 N ND 40 40 Leaching of soil fumigant used on rice and alfalfa
Chlordane (ppb) 2/10/22 N ND 0 2 Residue of banned termiticide
Dalapon (ppb) 2/2/22 N ND 200 200 Runoff from hericide used on rights of way
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate(ppb) 2/9/22 N ND 400 400 Discharge from chemical factories
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (ppb) 2/9/22 N ND 0 6 Discharge from rubber and chemical factories
DBCP (Dibromochloropropane) (ppt) 2/9/22 N ND 0 200 Runoff / leaching from soil fumigant used on soybeans, cotton, pineapples, and orchards
Dinoseb (ppb) 2/14/23 N ND 7 7 Runoff from herbicide used on soybeans and vegetables
Endrin (ppb) 2/23/22 N ND 2 2 Residue of banned insecticide
EDB [Ethylene dibromide] (ppt) 2/9/22 N ND 0 50 Discharge from petroleum refineries
Heptachlor (ppt) 2/9/22 N ND 0 400 Residue of banned pesticide
Heptachlor epoxide (ppt) 2/23/22 N ND 0 200 Breakdown of heptachlor
Hexachlorobenzene (ppb) 2/9/22 N ND 0 1 Discharge from metal refineries and agricultural chemical factories
Hexachlorocyclo-pentadiene (ppb) 2/9/22 N ND 50 50 Discharge from chemical factories
Lindane (ppt) 2/23/22 N ND 200 200 Runoff / leaching from insecticide used on cattle, lumber, gardens
Methoxychlor (ppb) 2/23/22 N ND 40 40 Runoff / leaching from insecticide used on fruits, vegetables, alfalfa, livestock
Oxamyl [Vydate] (ppb) 2/8/22 N ND 200 200 Runoff / leaching from insecticide used on apples, potatoes, and tomatoes
PCBs [Polychlorinated biphenyls] (ppt) 2/23/22 N ND 0 500 Runoff from landfills; discharge of waste chemicals
Pentachlorophenol (ppb) 2/14/22 N ND 0 1 Discharge from wood preserving factories
Picloram (ppb) 2/14/22 N ND 500 500 Herbicide runoff
Simazine (ppb) 2/9/22 N ND 4 4 Herbicide runoff
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